New Jersey's Path to Coastal Resilience
In the face of mounting challenges posed by climate change, New Jersey Governor Phil Murphy’s administration is spearheading a groundbreaking initiative to fortify the state’s coastal communities against the impending threats of floods, rising sea levels, and coastal storm surge. The introduction of the Resilient Environments and Landscapes (REAL) reform marks a pivotal moment in New Jersey’s proactive stance toward climate adaptation and sustainable development.
Acknowledging the Urgency of Climate Change
As climate scientists warn of a potential 5-foot rise in sea levels by the end of the century, New Jersey’s 130-mile coastline stands as a vulnerable frontier. With nearly two-thirds of the state’s coastal areas already classified as high or very high-risk zones for erosion, and 98% projected to face high risks from sea-level rise, the need for decisive action cannot be overstated.
The REAL Initiative
Key Provisions
The REAL initiative encompasses a spectrum of amendments aimed at enhancing coastal resilience while fostering sustainable development. From adjusting Coastal Flood Hazard Areas to accommodate rising sea levels and storm surge, to creating Inundation Risk Zones for areas susceptible to daily inundation, each provision is meticulously designed to mitigate the adverse impacts of climate change.
Embracing Nature-Based Solutions
Central to the REAL initiative is the promotion of nature-based solutions, which leverage natural materials and ecosystems to bolster coastal defenses. By integrating practices such as living shorelines and oyster castle deployments, New Jersey aims to harness the inherent resilience of its coastal ecosystems while minimizing environmental impact.
Aligning with Renewable Energy Goals
In striking a balance between coastal development and habitat conservation, the REAL initiative underscores New Jersey's commitment to supporting renewable energy endeavors. By facilitating offshore wind development while safeguarding coastal habitats, the state exemplifies a holistic approach to sustainable growth.
Streamlining Permitting Processes for Coastal Communities
Recognizing the importance of expediting resilient investments, the REAL initiative also prioritizes the streamlining of DEP permitting processes. By enhancing transparency and efficiency from project inception to completion, New Jersey aims to catalyze resilient infrastructure development across its coastal communities.
Improving Water Quality + Stormwater Management
A critical component of the REAL initiative is the enhancement of water quality and the reduction of flooding through improved stormwater management practices. By implementing sound stormwater management strategies in areas where stormwater is not adequately managed, New Jersey aims to address both immediate and long-term flooding issues. These practices not only mitigate flood risks but also contribute to better water quality, ensuring the health and sustainability of our coastal ecosystems.